FREE In-store Pick Up. Delivery Rates vary (determined at checkout).

Seed Saver’s Secrets

Seed Saver’s Secrets

Learning how to save the seeds is the ultimate trick to scoring a guaranteed bumper crop of all your favorite garden goodies. Plus, Colin brings another treasure from his garden to try and it’s cuca-amazing!

The Cucamelon Craze: You Gotta Grow These!

Ditch the boring old cucumber—it’s time to meet its adorable, zesty little cousin: the cucamelon! Seriously, these miniature marvels are taking over gardens, and for good reason. They’re also known as the Mexican Sour Gherkin or mouse melon (Melothria scabra), but don’t worry, they’re not some weird science experiment. They’re a classic, open-pollinated heirloom from Central America.

What the Heck Is It and What’s the Flavor?

Imagine grabbing a fruit that’s the size and shape of a grape, with a rind that looks exactly like a tiny watermelon. That’s a cucamelon! Just pop the whole thing in your mouth, no peeling needed. They deliver the freshness of a standard cucumber but with a distinct, punch of sour, zesty lime. They’re super refreshing, making them perfect for snacking, tossing into salads, dressing up a cocktail (they look so cute on a skewer!), or making some quick, crunchy pickles.

Image of http://googleusercontent.com/image_collection/image_retrieval/10954791329293140255

🌱 Growing Cucamelons

Cucamelons are low-maintenance and high-reward, making them a dream for new gardeners.

  • Warmth is Non-Negotiable: These babies hate the cold! Start seeds indoors 4–6 weeks before your last frost, and don’t move them outside until all frost danger is totally gone and the soil is nice and warm.
  • Give Them a Ladder: They are vigorous climbers! Make sure you set up a tall trellis, cage, or a fence right next to them. If you let them sprawl, they’ll take over the garden, but growing them up saves space and makes harvesting easy.
  • Sun and Soil: They love to bask in full sun (that’s 6–8 hours a day) and need soil that drains well. They aren’t divas about fertilizer, so you usually don’t need to feed them extra.
  • Harvesting: Pick them when they are about the size of an olive or a big grape. If they get much bigger, they can get tougher. Picking them often just encourages the plant to make even more!

Smart Seed Saving: Getting Seeds Ready for Next Year

Saving seeds from your favorite plants is fun, it saves money, and it lets you brag that you’re growing plants totally customized to your own yard! The main rule? You have to be patient and let the fruit or flower fully mature and dry out on the plant before you collect the seeds.

Your Easy Guide to Saving Seeds

Plant Type Example When to Harvest Seeds How to Harvest and Process
Flowers Marigold, Zinnia When flower heads are dark, crunchy, and dry. Snip the dried head. Rub it over a plate or bowl to release the seeds. Blow gently to remove the dry bits (chaff).
Herbs Basil, Dill, Cilantro When the small flowers have died and the seed heads are brown and brittle. Cut the entire stem. Put the head upside down in a paper bag. Shake or rub the bag to release the tiny, dry seeds.
Veggies (Dry Seeds) Beans, Peas, Okra When the pods are brown, totally dry, and you can hear the seeds rattle inside. Open the dry pods and shell the seeds. Give them a final dry on a tray indoors for a few days.
Veggies (Wet Seeds) Tomato, Cucumber When the fruit is super ripe (sometimes squishy and past its best for eating!). Scoop out seeds/pulp. (Then ferment them—see the next section!)

 

☀️ Wet vs. Dry Seeds: What’s the Deal?

Seeds are a bit different depending on whether they grew inside a dry pod or a wet, juicy fruit.

  • Dry Seeds: These are simple! Think beans, herbs, and most flowers. You just collect them, clean off any bits, and let them air-dry for a few weeks before packing them up.
  • Wet Seeds: These guys (tomatoes, cukes, squash) are covered in a slimy gel coat that actually stops them from sprouting right away. You have to remove that coat—and the best way is fermentation. This is what you do for your tomato seeds.

How to Ferment and Save Tomato Seeds

  1. Extract: Squeeze the seeds and all the goo into a jar. Add a little water to thin it out.
  2. Cover: Put a paper towel or cheesecloth over the top—don’t use a tight lid! Label it.
  3. Wait: Let it sit in a warm spot for 2–5 days. You’ll see mold and foam—that’s good! It’s dissolving the gel.
  4. Rinse: The good, viable seeds will sink. Carefully pour off the moldy stuff and floating seeds. Rinse the sunken seeds really well in a fine-mesh strainer until they are clean.
  5. Dry: Spread them in a single layer on a ceramic plate or coffee filter. Let them dry for 1–2 weeks, until they are totally hard and easily slide around. Store in a labeled paper envelope!

 

What is Stratification?

Stratification is just a fancy word for chilling out. Some seeds, mostly perennial flowers, natives, and tree seeds (like lavender, milkweed, or coneflower), won’t sprout unless they think they’ve just survived a winter.

  • The Problem: Their natural dormancy mechanism tells them, “Nope! Don’t sprout now, or you’ll freeze to death!”
  • The Fix: You trick them! You mix the seeds with a little damp sand or paper towel in a sealed bag and stick them in the refrigerator for a few weeks. This cold, damp period breaks that dormancy and tells the seed, “Okay, winter’s done! Time to grow!”

 

———————

CONNECT WITH US

Thank you so much for supporting our podcast and for making the world a more planty place. Please subscribe, leave a rating or review and listen in for new gardening discussions every week! Golden Acre Home & Garden is located in Calgary, Alberta, Canada and open 362 a year for all your home and garden needs!

⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Instagram⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠thehelpfulgardenerspod⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠

⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Leave us a Voice Note: ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠www.goldenacre.ca/podcast⁠⁠⁠⁠

CREDITS

Hosted by: Brandi Warren & Colin Hayles

Voiceover by: Kaelan Shimp⁠⁠

Music by: Forestmusic

Translate »

Calcium Nitrate:

Mix Ratio: Apply ¼ teaspoon per 2 litres once a week. I full scoop makes 24 litres or 6 gallons.

Recommended preventing blossom end rot and calcium deficiency in tomatoes, peppers, cucumbers, pumpkins, zucchinis, and cannabis. It is also highly beneficial for all leafy greens and cruciferous plants (cabbage, Brussel sprouts, broccoli etc.).

Caution: Do not exceed the recommended amount. Keep out of reach of children and pets.

Iron Chelate

Mix Ratio: Soil drench – apply ¼ teaspoon (1gram) /per 1 Litre of water once every 2 weeks. A full scoop makes 12 litres or 3 gallons.

Mix ratio: Foliar spray - apply ¼ teaspoon (1gram) /per 4 Litres of water once every 4 weeks. A full scoop makes 24 litres or 6 gallons.

Recommended for correcting iron deficiency in a variety of plants grown in high pH soil. Iron deficiency is diagnosed by the yellowing or pale colour of the plant leaves, especially in young growth.

Caution: Do not exceed the recommended amount. Keep out of reach of children and pets.

High Drainage

Moisten Thoroughly before use: (optional) Peat moss can be water-repellent. Before use, thoroughly wet the soil.

Potting:

Use pots with drainage holes to prevent root rot.

Fill the pot with the moistened soil, leaving enough space for the plant's root ball.

Gently place the plant in the pot and fill in around it with more soil.

Firm the soil gently.

Watering:

This is crucial! Water frequently, especially during hot weather.

Check the soil moisture regularly by sticking your finger into the soil.

Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry.

Fertilizing:

Since peat moss is low in nutrients, fertilize regularly with a balanced liquid fertilizer.

Consider Amendments:

For plants that prefer more moisture retention, you can add a small amount of coco coir or vermiculite to the mix.

Important Notes:

Overwatering: While frequent watering is necessary, avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot.

Plant Selection: This type of soil is well-suited for seed starting as well as plants that prefer well-drained conditions, such as cacti, cannabis, succulents, and some tropical plants.

Adjustments: You may need to adjust your watering frequency based on the specific plant and environmental conditions (temperature, humidity, sunlight).

Alberta Blend

Moisten the Peat Moss before use: (optional) Peat moss can be hydrophobic (water-repellent) when dry. Before using it, thoroughly moisten it. You can do this by placing it in a container and adding water, then squeezing out any excess.

Mixing: (optional) Our Private Label Alberta Blend comes ready to use, expertly formulated for your plants, either indoors or outdoors.

If you're using this mix as your own base, combine it with worm castings, volcanic dust, vermiculite, etc. to improve nutrition, drainage and/or aeration.

Potting:

When potting your plants, ensure that the pot has drainage holes.

Fill the pot with the moistened potting mix, leaving enough space for the plant's root ball.

Gently place the plant in the pot and fill in around it with more potting mix.

Lightly firm the soil around the plant leaving ½ inch to an inch of space at the top for watering.

Watering:

Because peat moss retains water, be careful not to overwater.

Allow the top layer of soil to dry out slightly before watering again.

Fertilizing:

Since peat moss is nutrient-poor, you'll need to provide your plants with regular fertilization.

Use the correct fertilizer according to the plant's needs.

20-20-20 Houseplant Complete

Mix Ratio: For all houseplants apply ¼ teaspoon (1gram) /per 1 Litre of water once a week once every week. A full scoop makes 12 litres or 3 gallons.

It is highly recommended to start your houseplants on a fertilizer regime, but only while they are actively growing. Houseplants tend to have a period of dormancy (normally winter, however poinsettias, Xmas cacti etc. are exceptions to this rule) and whilst dormant they should not be fertilized.

Caution: Do not exceed the recommended amount. Keep out of reach of children and pets.

22-6-15 Plus Herb and Leafy Vegetable

Mix Ratio: For all herbaceous and leafy vegetable plants apply ¼ teaspoon (1gram) /per 1 Litre of water once a week. A full scoop makes 12 litres or 3 gallons.

This fertilizer is ideal for all leafy vegetables and for herbs. This product can be used year-round if you grow herbs indoors.

Caution: Do not exceed the recommended amount. Keep out of reach of children and pets.

20-12-28 Tomato and Fruiting Vegetable

Mix Ratio: For all fruiting vegetable plants apply ¼ teaspoon (1gram) /per 1 Litre of water once a week. A full scoop makes 12 litres or 3 gallons.

Use this fertilizer on planting day and push right through until the plant either stops producing or reaches the end of season. In the case of transplanted seedlings this fertilizer should be used after the 2 feedings of Js - Jump-Start & Transplant.

Caution: Do not exceed the recommended amount. Keep out of reach of children and pets.

10-52-10 Jump-Start & Transplant

Mix Ratio: For outdoor summer plants apply ¼ teaspoon (1gram) /per 1 Litre of water. Normally two applications, one at the time of transplanting, the second application can be done one week later from the initial fertilizing. A full scoop makes 12 litres or 3 gallons.

Mix Ratio: For seed starting - apply ¼ teaspoon (1gram) /per 1 Litre of water. Do not over water seedlings, feed every 2 weeks until transplanted outside. Feed them at the time of transplanting outdoors, then one more feeding a week later. After that start using the correct fertilizer for type of plant. A full scoop makes 12 litres or 3 gallons.

 e.g. Vt Vegetable: Tomato and Fruiting for tomatoes, F3 Flower flower flower for bedding out/annual plants.

Caution: Do not exceed the recommended amount. Keep out of reach of children and pets.

4-5-28 Perennial Complete

Mix Ratio: All perennials (in warm seasons) apply ¼ teaspoon (1gram) /per 1 Litre of water every 2 weeks from spring to late summer. A full scoop makes 12 litres or 3 gallons.

This formula is professionally blended for all your perennials. For existing perennials, we recommend starting to fertilize when you see active growth (i.e. new shoots etc.). For new perennials we recommend that you start fertilizing at time of planting and go through to mid August.

Caution: Do not exceed the recommended amount. Keep out of reach of children and pets.

28-14-14 Plus Trees and Shrubs - Fruit and Flower

Mix Ratio: Trees and/or shrubs (in warm seasons) apply ¼ teaspoon (1gram) /per 1 Litre of water per week. A full scoop makes 12 litres or 3 gallons.

This formula is professionally blended for all your fruiting and flowering trees and shrubs.

For existing trees, we recommend starting to fertilize when you see active growth (i.e. bud break, new shoots etc.).

For new trees we recommend that you start fertilizing at time of planting and go through to mid August.

Caution: Do not exceed the recommended amount. Keep out of reach of children and pets.

14-7-21 Tree and Shrub Leaf & Needle

Mix Ratio: Trees and/or shrubs (in warm seasons) apply ¼ teaspoon (1gram) /per 1 Litre of water every 2 weeks. A full scoop makes 12 litres or 3 gallons.

This formula is professionally blended for all your evergreen/coniferous and deciduous trees and shrubs.

For existing trees, we recommend starting to fertilize when you see active growth (i.e. bud break, new shoots etc.).

For new trees we recommend that you start fertilizing at time of planting and go through to mid August.

Caution: Do not exceed the recommended amount. Keep out of reach of children and pets.

15-10-30 Flower, Flower, Flower

Mix Ratio: Outdoor plants (in warm seasons) apply ¼ teaspoon (1gram) /per 1 Litre of water twice a week. A full scoop makes 12 litres or 3 gallons.

This formula is professionally blended for all your annual plants. We recommend starting to fertilize at time of planting outdoors and go through to first frost.

Caution: Do not exceed the recommended amount. Keep out of reach of children and pets.